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Color Descriptions It is better to know, and not be afraid of different! Knowledge is Power!
(This is to the best of my knowledge-At This Time) PARTI'S: Parti's are a coat pattern, not color. They use solid colors and dilute colors, along with white, in the distribution of the coat pattern.
Irish Marked Parti: 90% Color to 10% White Ratio (approx) *Most Dominant of Parti Colors, but can carry (hidden) the other parti patterns
Piebald Parti: 60/40% to 50/50% Color to White Ratio (approx) *Medium Dominance, but can carry (hidden) extreme piebald parti pattern
Extreme Piebald Parti: 90% White to 10% Color Ratio (approx) *Least Dominant, most rare, hardest to get.
SOLID COLORS: Black, Red, Orange, & Cream.
DILUTE COLORS: Black diluted turns to Blue or Chocolate Red chinchilla'ed/diluted turns to Orange Orange chinchilla'ed/diluted turns to Cream Cream chinchilla'ed/diluted turns to White
DOUBLE DILUTES: Chocolate (which is a dilute of Black) diluted again will be Beaver Blue (which is a dilute of Black) diluted again will be Lavender
SABLE AND & TAN PATTERNS: Sable and & Tan patterns are coat patterns, not colors, they are produced by the amount of black (with the other color) on the hair. Sable is the most dominant of the 2, it is a black "tipping" on a solid color base. & Tan is the most recessive, and hardest to get. The & Tan pattern can occur on any solid color. (Black & Tan, Blue & Tan, Choc & Tan....)
MERLE PATTERN: A Merle pattern is dominant. Merles only have health issues if they are a "double M". Roughly 1 in 4 of a Merle to Merle Breeding produces health problems. It is a "merling" of colors on the coat. Either a dog is Merle, or it is not. There are no "hidden" merle genes. Blue Eyes are a distinct part of a Merle, they DO NOT represent health problems, they are just an indicator of the Merle Gene. (Such as white feet or chest on a solid is an indicator of Parti)
I do not recommend Merle to Merle breedings. If you have a
female or male you think is phantom merle breed it to a solid
colored dog (with no merle in pedigree) to see what the pups are like. If any with merle markings
then you know your phantom is a merle and dont accidently breed it to another merle.
There are far more possibilities of Colors in Pomeranians that we as breeders, haven't even tried, or seen at this point. There are beautiful wonderful ways to get more than one pattern at a time. There are Black (blue, choc) & Tan Parti's, then compound that with adding a brindle or merling gene....Black & Tan Merle Parti.
The AKC Pomeranian Standard to which judges must judge accord to says: ALL COLORS AND PATTERNS AND VARIATION THEREOF MUST BE JUDGE EQUALLY. (You can see the full description at: www.americanpomeranianclub.org) Just enjoy the wonderful variety this breed offers, and try to understand without fear, that everyone of us also has very unique qualities!
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